Cervical osteochondrosis is a disease that is a dystrophic and degenerative cervical disc. The cervical department is the most portable, this department's muscle corset in relation to others is weaker. The neck does rotation and head tendency, so the spinal column in this area is subject to deformation, destruction, hernia and curvature formation.
The main cause of the disease
It has been stated that osteochondrosis is a "young" disease. Nowadays the disease is found in people ages 18 to 30, while previously considered cases. This reason can be distinguished by the following:
- Posture violations, presence of spinal curvature according to scoliosis, lordosis or kyphosis;
- overweight, obesity;
- back injury;
- metabolic disorders, low metabolism;
- hard physical labor;
- Hypodynamia, inactive lifestyle;
- poor physical training;
- nerve fatigue, stress;
- not comply with hygiene training in athletes;
- sharp termination of training;
- infectious diseases;
- Hypothermia of the body.
Osteochondrosis, in essence, is a result of muscle clamps, muscle cramps eventually emits cervical spinal mobility, disrupt blood circulation, worsen blood supply to bone and muscle tissue, which causes the development of the dystrophic process. As a result - squeezed nerve roots and loss of sensitivity.
Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis
Cervical osteochondrosis has a variety of symptoms. However, for the most part, osteochondrosis shows affecting the blood circulatory system. In the cervical region there are many blood vessels that intensively nourish the brain. Therefore, the dangers of osteochondrosis are associated with poor supply of organs, especially the brain, blood. What signs of cervical spinal osteochondrosis will be expressed by the defeated segment. Therefore, the following signs of cervical osteochondrosis are distinguished:
- root syndrome;
- Cardinal syndrome;
- Read-Reflex Syndrome;
- vertebral artery syndrome;
- Compression of spinal cord.
What are the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis if the rooser syndrome is characteristic? Rooser syndrome in medicine is called cervical radiculitis, it occurs because it pinches the nerves in the neck. Pain arises in the neck, down to the shoulder blade zone, can be lower on the shoulders and arms, up to the fingers. The signs of cervical osteochondrosis in this case are the tingling experience, burning sensation, pastoic, numbness, arm or finger.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical area will have different, which segment falls under the damage to the disease will affect their differences. If the central nerves and roots are affected, the past will be mid, index, and thumb. If the shoulder nerve root is affected, then the pastose will be a small finger and a ring finger. Cervical spinal osteochondrosis, the symptoms will have the following syndrome as irritating reflexes. The main features will be the presence of acute pain, intense, burning in the cervical region and eating or in the neck itself. Pain tends to increase during movement or load, it is very acute after static conditions. For example, after sleep, with inaccurate head turn, after sleep. Cervical osteochondrosis symptoms have the same, because with the development of this syndrome, pain is transmitted to the chest. It is diagnosed in cases where the damage zone is not limited to the neck, but goes to the chest segment. Symptoms indicate a larger spectrum of cervical osteochondrosis, most of all is a violation of internal organs.
Spinal artery syndrome - an increase in cervical osteochondrosis, symptoms showing themselves are very intensive and consisting of severe pain. The pain of pulsating in the temples, the presence of severe migraines, which especially captivates the parietal, back of the head, and the Fronte region is characteristic. Pain is chronic, constant, but sometimes they record the case of paroxysmal pain. Increased osteochondrosis of the cervical spinal cord expresses symptoms in the form of increased pain. This occurs after being uncomfortable, with the movement suddenly, serious physical effort. Exacerbation threatens with hearing disorders - vestibular disorders, ear sound, and a decrease in hearing loss. Vision problems are not uncommon. Osteochondrosis of eye symptoms -cervical spaces with cardinal syndrome. Cardinal syndrome is characterized by severe angina pectoris. It makes it difficult to identify the main disease - osteochondrosis. The diagnostic "osteochondrosis of the cervical area" is often carried out on time, as they try to diagnose angina pectoris and treat it, this threatens the transition of osteochondrosis into a chronic form.
The phenomenon of angina pectoris is provoked by squeezing the spine in the lower segment of the cervix, which found a reflex reaction. Cardinal syndrome can be clear in cases where the chest or diaphragm nerves are irritated. Osteochondrosis of cervical spinal symptoms with cardinal syndrome can be shown in the form of tachycardia, extrasystole. There are frequent cases when osteochondrosis of the cervical area and hypertension is also continued. Similarly, the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are symptoms, the treatment does not always come out timely, as doctors initially diagnose cardiovascular disease, and not osteochondrosis.
Symptoms and treatment of cervical osteochondrosis
Certain syndrome is diagnosed from the dominance of certain symptoms, treatment has been done based on this. Treatment is carried out in two ways: either radical, implies surgical intervention, or conservative methods. In that case, if conservative treatment does not provide results, indicators for surgery are prescribed. Osteochondrosis of the cervical area is eliminated by the following methods:
- manual therapy;
- massage, physiotherapy procedure;
- reflexotherapy - acupuncture;
- medical treatment, pills;
- water procedure;
- People's treatment methods;
- LFK courses, as well as well -being gymnastics.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis cervical treatment tablet
Usually, drug treatment is prescribed in cases where symptoms include the presence of severe pain. In fact, the pill is not a cure of the cause of pain - osteochondrosis itself. Tablets are also prescribed if the temperature for cervical spinal osteochondrosis has increased. These symptoms indicate the presence of inflammation in the body, tissue and nervous inflammation must be eliminated.
Cervical osteochondrosis, symptoms, treatment and gymnastics
Effective and affordable treatment methods are considered to be a complex of exercise therapy and gymnastics training. Exercises aim to increase the flexibility of the cervical spine, increase the discussion between, strengthen the muscle corset that protects the spine from injury and damage. Also, gymnastics and exercises effectively establish the function of the blood circulatory system, not only promoting bone tissue, but also allows us to normalize blood flow to the brain. The main thing is to practice under the supervision of a doctor.
Cervical osteochondrosis, symptoms and surgical treatment
If conservative treatment does not provide results, the operation is prescribed. It provides removal of processes, gates and ligaments, as well as removal of hernia that fall into the spinal canal. After this procedure, the case of the entire instability of the cervical area is not uncommon. After surgery, a special support collar is prescribed to the patient, which stabilizes the weak neck and temporarily supports it.
As a rule, if you diagnose the disease on time, hold a strict doctor's recommendation and engage in comprehensive conservative therapy, then osteochondrosis is significantly adjusted, in many cases, a complete picture of recovery is observed.